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99 Days After Hurricane Ian, Hundreds of Florida Students Still Without Permanent Classrooms

Administrators hope early mitigation efforts 鈥 some started prior to the storm to address pandemic-related learning loss 鈥 curb disruption

Fort Myers Beach on Sept. 29, 2022 (Getty Images)

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More than three months after a Category 4 hurricane destroyed their homes, devastated their shoreline and shuttered their schools for weeks, many students in Lee County, Florida are still not being educated in a permanent setting. 

But while school officials are concerned about the disruption, which comes on the heels of months-long pandemic-related shutdowns and resulting learning loss, they鈥檙e hopeful the mitigation efforts they put in place will minimize further academic setbacks. 

The district, which serves some 90,000 children at more than 100 campuses, suffered tens of millions of dollars in damage from Hurricane Ian, which made landfall in Florida on Sept. 28 and went on to across the state.

While the rest of the nation has moved past crisis coverage, three schools within the district remain in turmoil after they were particularly hard hit by the 150 mile-per-hour storm. Hundreds of students were assigned to other campuses 鈥 but they didn鈥檛 go alone. 

鈥淥ne thing we did that a lot of other districts in Florida did not do, was that we kept all of our kids with their teachers,鈥 rather than dividing them among several campuses, adding a few students per class, said Armor Persons, the district鈥檚 newly elected school board chair. 鈥淲e kept them all together with their teacher 鈥 and their principal 鈥 even though they were sharing a school with another school.鈥

Administrators hoped this familiarity would help students manage their new environment, he said: Some children won鈥檛 return to their original campus for several more months.

Ian severely damaged the roof of Hector A. Cafferata Jr. Elementary, causing rainwater to seep into the building. Students have gone back to the site, but not to their original schoolhouse: They鈥檙e learning inside 36 portable classrooms with no plan yet for a lasting solution. Board members will consider options this month and decide on a path forward in February, district officials said. 

The Sanibel School, located on a tourist-heavy and treasured barrier island, took on four feet of water amid a storm surge that swallowed shoreline houses whole. While the school required an extensive amount of work 鈥 in addition to mold remediation and electrical repairs, its drywall and flooring also required replacement 鈥 the building itself has been deemed structurally sound. Students are expected to return to the campus in the coming weeks.

But that won鈥檛 be the case for Fort Myers Beach Elementary, which, according to Persons, took on 14 feet of water. It will likely be the last to recover, he said: He doesn鈥檛 expect students back on site until the fall. Administrators have not yet determined the campus鈥檚 fate. A portion of the site, which contains five buildings, is a historic landmark, complicating its restoration.

District officials will soon decide among several options, all of which call for it to stabilize or restore the historic portion of the campus. Beyond that, they can reopen using portable classrooms, build a mostly new campus, board up the school for the time being or fix the property and sell it with costs ranging up . 

The beloved, high-performing K-5 school, which parents have , was among the district鈥檚 smallest with just 77 students prior to the hurricane, down from roughly 200 two decades ago. The population shrunk by 30 in the weeks that followed the storm, with many students transferring to private schools or a homeschool setting. Projections released in 2021 showed it was expected to reach 81 students by 2031. But the school鈥檚 future remains unclear.

District officials are factoring in its small size when considering their plans for the campus, which is expensive to run. Fort Myers Mayor Dan Allers told 成人抖阴 he strongly opposes closing the school, calling it one of the best in Lee County.

“The school has been a part of the Fort Myers Beach community for generations,鈥 Allers said. 鈥淕randparents that went to that school are now taking their grandkids there. To take that heritage and quality of education from a community would be a complete disservice.鈥

Greg Longenhagen, who lives with his family near Sanibel Island, where his wife grew up, said the hurricane鈥檚 aftermath has been tough. Not only did his own home suffer some $100,000 in damage, most of which he expects to pay out-of-pocket, but his son has had to transition to a new school. 

Still, he said, this most recent closure and relocation has been nowhere near as difficult as the pandemic-era shutdowns: Both of his children saw their grades tank when schools closed for months back in 2020 and 2021. Neither has suffered similarly this year, despite the upheavals. 

And while his son鈥檚 new campus, San Carlos Park Elementary School, is much further away than the one on Sanibel Island, at least he鈥檚 still with his friends, Longenhagen said, adding he was pleased with the district鈥檚 strategy. 

鈥淚 really think they did a good job,鈥 said Longenhagen, director of the , which suffered millions in storm damage. 鈥淲e had no idea what was going to happen. We had no bridge to Sanibel, no way to get in, no water, no electricity.鈥

While Persons is concerned about additional learning loss, the district fared better than most in math and science, he said: And, even prior to Ian, it had already added additional staff to help struggling students improve.

But even this effort has proven problematic. 

鈥淟ike other schools across the nation, we are facing a shortage of teachers,鈥 he said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 not a lot, but enough that it makes everything more difficult.鈥

The cost of repairs is also a consideration, according to district spokesman Rob Spicker. The district is still fighting for additional coverage from damage sustained as a result of Hurricane Irma in 2017. It鈥檚 recovered much of the payout 鈥 roughly $27 million of $31 million total 鈥 and hopes to claw back even more.

Administrators took a different approach this time around, Spicker said, starting the claims process a day before the storm began. 

鈥淲e have worked closely with our insurance company and another company familiar with FEMA to maximize our reimbursement,鈥 he said. 鈥淭hat was a lesson learned from Irma.鈥

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